Oyster Mushroom Identification. Pleurotus ostreatus, is a common edible known for its oyster-shaped cap. One of the first things you should look for when trying to identify this mushroom is the presence of decurrent gills. Decurrent means that the gills are attached to and run directly down the stem. Take a look at the close-up.Toxicity: Non-toxic. Frost's Bolete, or the Apple Bolete, is a species of fungi found in Northern and Central America, Mexico, and Costa Rica. It is easily identified by its shiny dark-red cap and deeply netted red stem. The cap starts out rounded but flattens out as the mushroom ages.A mushroom identification app might sound tempting, but you should regard it for the temptation that it is. A recent launch of one such app has raised concerns inside the mushroom expert community. The controversy ended by the experts dubbing the app a potential life hazard.Key Points on Chaga Mushroom identification. Harvestable Chaga is one stage in the life cycle of Inonotus obliquus fungus. It grows during fall and winter in cold regions on the bark of birch trees. It has a distinct rough, blackened exterior with deep crevices and ridges, and a golden-yellow woody interior.A forum for mushroom ID. Off topic posts may be deleted. Rules: 1) ID REQUESTS ONLY 2) BE CIVIL 3) NO SPAM 4) NO BAD JOKES 5) NO OFF TOPIC COMMENTS 6) NO INCORRECT IDENTIFICATIONS 7) PLEASE...Another important honey mushroom identification feature is the attachment of the gills. They should be attached directly to the stem and sometimes begin to run down it. Always inspect the gill attachment on these mushrooms. Habitat/Growth. Always found growing on some sort of wood, usually at the base of trees (quite often oak).3.4 Field Guide. 4 What to Look For. 5 Be on the Lookout: Four Easily Identifiable Washington State Edibles! 5.1 Chicken-of-the-Woods (Laetiporus sulphureus) 5.2 Shaggy Mane (Coprinus comatus) 5.3 Pacific Golden Chanterelle (Cantharellus formosus) 5.4 Lion's Mane (Hericium eranacius, hericium coralloides, and hericium americanum) 6 A Few ...Mushroom Identification Courses. 30 May, 2023. When Think Fungi first launched, it launched with two things: a community for mycophiles to interact, share and collaborate, and a mushroom identification course. Since then we have grown to include many courses, both in person and online, a mushroom marketplace, and more.Identification. The dark overall appearance of the old man of the woods is a key identifying factor. Old man mushrooms are dark all over, not just in their caps or stem. Their caps are rounded, like a baked bread bun, and grow 1-9 inches wide. As the old man ages further, the cap flattens out a bit.This article includes a list of some of the most common types of mushrooms found in the state to help you identify them. 1. Giant puffball. The Giant puffball is a huge, white, round fungus that can be found all over the world, including in Iowa. These fungi stand out due to their enormous size and their round, uniform appearance.The best AI powered mushroom identifier. Simply point your phone at a mushroom for instant identification ! Learn More.Enokitake Mushroom. Enokitake, or enoki, mushrooms (Flammulina velutipes) are long and thin mushrooms with miniature caps and a long stem. They're white, cream or sometimes golden in color. If you can find enoki mushrooms, look for a firm and dry stem and clean caps. Avoid enoki mushrooms that are limp or wet.The shrimp of the woods ( Entoloma abortivum) is a fascinating edible species most common east of the Rocky Mountains. The mushroom that foragers harvest is actually a combination of two species. Shrimp of the woods fungi parasitize the honey mushroom to form an odd, lumpy, white mass that is prized as a culinary treat.I'm a well known expert on the ecology and identification of wild mushrooms; served for nine years as president of the Central New York Mycological Society (CNYMS) and am also past president of the Northeast Mycological Federation, Inc. (NEMF). I serve as a mushroom identification consultant for the New York State Poison Control Center and for ...Oyster Mushroom Identification. Pleurotus ostreatus, is a common edible known for its oyster-shaped cap. One of the first things you should look for when trying to identify this mushroom is the presence of decurrent gills. Decurrent means that the gills are attached to and run directly down the stem. Take a look at the close-up.The Deadly Galerina is a LBM ("little brown mushroom"), a catchall term for a great many non-descript species. As such, it is a look-alike for all other LBMs, to a greater or lesser degree. These include edibles such as the various honey mushrooms (Armillaria sp.) and Enokitake (Flammulina velutipes), as well as many of the "magic ...Golden chanterelle Golden chanterelle. To gain confidence in identifying golden chanterelles, use reputable field guides, mushroom identification books, or online resources specific to your region. Where are Cantharellus cibarius found?. They can be found in deciduous and coniferous forests, often growing near oak, pine, fir, and other trees.. When looking for golden chanterelles, keep in mind ...Fly agaric stem (stipe) Fly agaric mushrooms often have skirt-like ring around the stem. The white stem or stipe of the fly agaric mushroom measures 2.7" to 7" (7 - 18 cm) tall and can grow 0.78" to 1.37" (2 - 3.5 cm) thick. Typical of many poisonous mushrooms or toadstools, the stem has a skirt-like ring or ruff around its center.Learn how to identify different types of mushrooms from color, size, shape, spore color, bruising, habitat and more. See eight key traits to observe and five examples of mushrooms with pictures and …Types of Mushroom Cap Shapes. Mushroom Identification. Mushroom Morphology. MidJourney Art. The cap shape of a mushroom is one of the most discernible features that aids in the identification process. These shapes have evolved over time, adapting to various environmental factors and aiding in the reproductive success of the fungi.The shrimp of the woods ( Entoloma abortivum) is a fascinating edible species most common east of the Rocky Mountains. The mushroom that foragers harvest is actually a combination of two species. Shrimp of the woods fungi parasitize the honey mushroom to form an odd, lumpy, white mass that is prized as a culinary treat.You can search the mushroom database here based on the name or some property of the mushroom. Please enter the data in the text box below in order to perform the search. TIP: Enter only a part of the name and all mushrooms with a name that contain the search string are displayed. Try for example with "Boletus" and mushrooms in the boletus genus ...As a mushroom hunter, mushroom identification is key for avoiding toxic mushroom species. What Is a Toadstool? It can be defined as a spore-bearing fruiting body, usually as a round cap on a stalk, particularly one that's believed to be a poisonous mushroom and unfit for consumption. Some toadstool species grow on buried scraps of wood or ...Mushroom identification and foraging can be a rewarding hobby, offering a chance to connect with nature and enjoy edible wild mushrooms. However, it is essential to learn proper identification techniques and safety tips to ensure a successful and safe experience. Identification Techniques. Identifying mushrooms correctly is crucial to …Field Mushroom ( Agaricus campestris) Specifications: The Field Mushroom has a white and pink cap, dark chocolate spores, narrow to broad white stalks that are brown, and deep pink and brown gills. This type of mushroom grows from late summer to early winter throughout the world, including Florida, Ireland, and Wales.Mushroom gills are the thin, papery structures that hang vertically under the cap. The sole purpose of these gills, called lamellae, is to produce spores. The spores are then dropped from the gills by the millions where they are scattered by wind currents. Examining the gills is important when identifying mushrooms.Mushroom identification and safety are crucial when foraging for wild mushrooms in Ohio. While some species may look similar to edible mushrooms, they can be toxic and cause severe illness or death. Therefore, it is essential to have a reliable identification guide and to follow safety protocols when foraging. Additionally, understanding the ...Simple Trumpet Sauté. Ingredients: 8 oz fresh black trumpets. 1 clove garlic, minced. 2 cans vegetable or chicken broth. 1 tbsp olive oil (or unsalted butter) Heat oil in a large, non-stick skillet over medium-high heat. Sauté garlic for about 2 minutes. Add cleaned mushrooms, and cook for about 5 minutes.Sparassis spp. (Cauliflower Mushroom)[Edible]: This unique, noodle-like polypore grows at the base of conifer stumps and has a mild, nutty flavor. Cauliflower mushrooms resemble wide egg noodles gathered in a clump on the forest floor - there's nothing else that looks like them, making them an excellent species for beginner foragers.Here are a few easy steps to identify them. Growing Habitat: These mushrooms usually grow near ash, elm and apple trees. Growing time: These mushrooms usually grow in spring. They usually fruit from February to June. Cap: The cap is longer than the stem. It's covered in pits and ridges. It's often longer than the stem.Sep 29, 2023 · It offers a reliable way to identify mushrooms using photos and descriptions, making it a handy tool for beginners and experts alike. 9. Mushroom Identify – Automatic Picture Recognition. Mushroom Identify is all about the power of automatic picture recognition. Snap a photo, and the app will analyze it to identify the mushroom. Learn how to identify different types of mushrooms from color, size, shape, spore color, bruising, habitat and more. See eight key traits to observe and five examples of mushrooms with pictures and descriptions. Never eat anything based on what you read here or anywhere else on the Internet.A new edition of the classic, bestselling field guide to mushrooms from Peterson Field Guides. Peterson Field Guide To Mushrooms is a portable-sized field guide for mushroom identification—the ultimate, most comprehensive manual to mushrooms available.. Toadstools, truffles, boletes and morels, witches' butter, conks, corals, puffballs and earthstars: mushrooms are both mysterious and ...Morel mushroom fruit bodies typically have a conical-shaped cap between two and six centimeters wide and two and eight centimeters high (1). Expect these mushrooms to have hollow centers and caps that completely connect to their stem. They come in various colors, too, from gray to golden shades of yellow to reddish brown (3).The common name, red belted polypore, is derived from the characteristic reddish band that is often found near the margin of the mushroom’s cap. Red belted polypores play a critical role in conifer forests. They cause a brown rot on dead and dying trees (sometimes living, but not as common).You can search the mushroom database here based on the name or some property of the mushroom. Please enter the data in the text box below in order to perform the search. TIP: Enter only a part of the name and all mushrooms with a name that contain the search string are displayed. Try for example with "Boletus" and mushrooms in the boletus …Only eat wild mushrooms if you are a 100% confident of your mushroom identification and if it is a well-known edible species. If you have even the slightest doubt regarding a mushroom's identity, do not eat it! Figure 2. Amanita mushrooms. The cap, ring, and swollen cup are visible, which are important for identification. ...The late fall oyster mushroom earns its common name by being one of the last edible mushrooms to appear. Its arrival is a sign winter is on the way, and the fungi world is slowing down. The late fall oyster is widespread across North America but is predominantly found in northern or mountainous regions. This wild mushroom with the oyster name ...Among the top edible mushroom species is the delicious chanterelle. However, a similar-looking species, known as the false chanterelle, often leads to lots of confusion. Both share a striking resemblance, making chanterelle identification challenging for9. Beech mushrooms. Beech mushrooms ( Hypsizygus tessellatus) are a type of edible mushroom that grow in small clusters on beech trees, hence their name. There are brown and white beech mushrooms. They have a lightly sweet, savory and nutty flavor, with a subtly crunchy texture.Specifications: The Field Mushroom has a white and pink cap, dark chocolate spores, narrow to broad white stalks that are brown, and deep pink and brown gills. This type of mushroom grows from late summer to early winter throughout the world, including Louisiana, Ireland, and Wales. You can leave these mushrooms.The most common mushroom types include the versatile and mild White Button, the slightly richer Cremini, the large and meaty Portobello, and the woody-flavored Shiitake. …Deer mushrooms have long 2-5.25 inch long whitish stems that are usually covered in brown fibrous material. However, the stem may be just white or buff-tan colored. The base is slightly swollen or may be equal the entire length. The stem will discolor slightly near the base.MUSHROOM IDENTIFICATION RESOURCES. USA. MushroomExpert.com - Michael Kuo's identification site, contains keys, descriptions, and photos. There is special info for morel collectors and some info on tree identification. Rod Tulloss' Amanita website - Everything you ever wanted to know about members of the genus Amanita.Foraging for mushrooms can be risky because the destroying angel is easy to mistake for edible meadow mushrooms, button mushrooms, or puffball mushrooms. Lawn Mushroom Identification The destroying angel mushroom is a poisonous white mushroom with an egg-shaped umbrella-like or flattened cap and a warning veil-like …How to identify a mushroom. The cap is where you will find most of its features. The cap ranges in size, color and texture, so it's essential to look at all parts of the mushroom before making a judgment call about what kind it may be. Make sure that you are looking at an actual specimen because truffles can also appear different when they're ...The best way to learn how to identify mushrooms is to take a class. Mushroom clubs often offer classes and their members are willing to help beginners. Botanical gardens, biological stations, or universities may also offer extension courses on mushroom identification. Only good training and collecting practices produce correct identifications.Schott says a common tip is to look for dead ash or elm trees to find morels. In Ohio, many state parks permit mushroom hunting, according to ODNR, however, special rules apply.Also, mushroom ...Identification. Cap. The cap of the splitgill mushroom is quite small, typically ranging from 0.4 to 1.8 inches in diameter. Its shape varies from fan-shaped when attached laterally to decaying wood to saucer-shaped when centrally attached. The flesh is dense and sturdy, with a sponge-like texture.Learn the basics of mushroom identification so you can forage confidently. Anyone can learn these techniques, all it takes is a little time and dedication to the process. Mushroom Foraging 101. Mushroom Identification Pictures and Examples. Identify Mushrooms: Learn About Gills, Pores, and Teeth.Veiled oyster mushroom stems are cream-colored or pale brown and vary in length – compared to other oyster mushrooms, which often have stubby stems, this one is long. The stem will stretch out to the light and is usually curved. The stem can be nonexistent, as well. On average, though, it is 1-3 inches long.Foraging for mushrooms can be risky because the destroying angel is easy to mistake for edible meadow mushrooms, button mushrooms, or puffball mushrooms. Lawn Mushroom Identification The destroying angel mushroom is a poisonous white mushroom with an egg-shaped umbrella-like or flattened cap and a warning veil-like …Field guides and mushroom identification apps are not 100% foolproof. Appearance. Oyster mushrooms display incredible diversity in color and appearance, with colors ranging from the classic grey Pleurotus ostreatus to the breathtaking pink Pleurotus djamor and the mesmerizing golden Pleurotus citrinopileatus.Proper identification is crucial when foraging for wild fungi, regardless of whether you use the term "toadstool" or "mushroom." In some regions, the terms "toadstool" and "mushroom" are used interchangeably, and the distinction between the two is less emphasized.Super rich database. Get access to a huge growing database of mushrooms and get everything you want to know about mushrooms. Picture Mushroom: Identify mushrooms with a snap, Simply take or upload a photo of any mushroom, and get accurate ID results within seconds, Super rich database.1. Choose mushrooms without white gills. Look for mushrooms with gills that are brown or tan. While some mushrooms with white gills are edible, the most …Here are 38 species of orange mushrooms and their most common traits. 1. Eastern American Jack-O'-Lantern. Scientific name: Omphalotus illudens. Common name: Eastern American Jack-O'-Lantern. Eastern American Jack-O'-Lantern. Mostly bright orange, Eastern American Jack-O'-Lanterns grow East of The Rocky Mountains.A forum for mushroom ID. Off topic posts may be deleted. Rules: 1) ID REQUESTS ONLY 2) BE CIVIL 3) NO SPAM 4) NO BAD JOKES 5) NO OFF TOPIC COMMENTS 6) NO INCORRECT IDENTIFICATIONS 7) PLEASE...Mushroom Identification: Your Ultimate Picture Mushroom Companion! Embark on a journey through the captivating realm of fungi with the Mushroom Identifier app, the premier mushroom identification app designed to identify fungus safely and delightfully. Whether you're an avid forager, a curious nature enthusiast, or intrigued by the world of ...Deaths from psilocybin are “extraordinarily rare” with more than 90 per cent of fatal mushroom poisonings caused by the notorious death cap instead, according to a …Learn how to identify different types of mushrooms from color, size, shape, spore color, bruising, habitat and more. See eight key traits to observe and five examples of mushrooms with pictures and descriptions. Never eat anything based on what you read here or anywhere else on the Internet.From mould to yeast, fungi are a diverse kingdom with over 15,000 species in the UK. Fungi are made up of different microscopic thread like bodies called hyphae, and collectively hyphae form mycelium. Mushrooms or toadstools are the reproductive, umbrella shaped fruiting bodies of certain fungi. These organisms can be found in …Find out which mushrooms are edible or discover the best places for picking mushrooms with our top book picks. 8 Best Books for Mushroom Hunters and Enthusiasts. The Complete Mushroom Hunter; All That the Rain Promises and More: A Hip Pocket Guide to Western Mushrooms; Mushrooms: How to Identify and Gather Wild Mushrooms and Other Fungi31 Aug 2017. Types of mushroom in the UK: common identification guide. Helen Keating. Content manager, botanist and tree lover. Fungi are a huge and fascinating kingdom …You can search the mushroom database here based on the name or some property of the mushroom. Please enter the data in the text box below in order to perform the search. TIP: Enter only a part of the name and all mushrooms with a name that contain the search string are displayed. Try for example with "Boletus" and mushrooms in the boletus genus ...Wild mushroom identification entails more than just examining the mushroom itself, it requires looking at the surrounding habitat as well. Fungi are so inextricably linked to their surroundings. Thus mushroom hunting is easier if you recognize habitat details. You’ll greatly increase your chances of finding a favorite mushroom if …Elm. Many people consider this the quintessential tree for finding morels. The most widespread, common morel species grows with elm trees, making morel foraging pretty good around these trees. Unfortunately, elm trees are currently in dire straits due to Dutch Elm Disease, a fungal infection spread by bark beetles.How to Identify Oyster Mushrooms. Common oyster mushrooms are known scientifically as Pleurotus ostreatus. They are named for their oyster-like shape, though in my experience, this is not enough to make a positive identification. We need to get up close and personal to tell the pearls from the plastics. That starts with appearance, but factors ...Learn how to identify different types of mushrooms from color, size, shape, spore color, bruising, habitat and more. See eight key traits to observe and five examples of mushrooms with pictures and …Hen of the Woods Identification—the best way how to identify Hen of the Woods is by knowing its key features, habitat, and fruiting time of the year. Also, by learning the distinguishing features of its lookalikes. As a popular edible wild mushroom in North America, this fall fungus is highly valuable for both its taste and health benefits.Mushroom identification apps can be a helpful tool for mushroom enthusiasts in Kentucky who want to identify the mushrooms they find. There are several mushroom identification apps available, including iNaturalist, Mushroom Identify, and Picture Mushroom. These apps use image recognition technology to identify mushrooms based on their physical ...Mushrooms are the fruit of fungi, with around 14,000 species known as mushrooms; they come in various shapes and sizes, some edible and some poisonous. Identifying mushrooms involves examining their growth habits, caps, stalks, and spore surfaces, as well as color, bruising, and chemical reactions. Dichotomous keys are tools used to identify ...Field Mushroom ( Agaricus campestris) Specifications: The Field Mushroom has a white and pink cap, dark chocolate spores, narrow to broad white stalks that are brown, and deep pink and brown gills. This type of mushroom grows from late summer to early winter throughout the world, including Florida, Ireland, and Wales.3.4 Field Guide. 4 What to Look For. 5 Be on the Lookout: Four Easily Identifiable Washington State Edibles! 5.1 Chicken-of-the-Woods (Laetiporus sulphureus) 5.2 Shaggy Mane (Coprinus comatus) 5.3 Pacific Golden Chanterelle (Cantharellus formosus) 5.4 Lion's Mane (Hericium eranacius, hericium coralloides, and hericium americanum) 6 A Few ...Paperback - October 1, 1986. Simply the best and most complete mushroom field guide and reference book, MUSHROOMS DEMYSTIFIED includes descriptions and keys to more than 2,000 species of mushrooms, with more than 950 photographs. Mushroom authority David Arora provides a beginner's checklist of the 70 most distinctive and common mushrooms ...Is This Mushroom Poisonous? The Yellow Stainer Mushroom: Identification and Lookalikes. Fool’s Funnel: Identification of a Deadly Beauty. Unmasking the 7 Deadliest Poisonous Mushroom Species in the US. Little Brown Mushrooms and The Deadly Galerina. The Death Cap and Other Poisonous Amanita Mushrooms. Identify …Agaricus Arvensis is a fungus of the Agaricaceae family. It is colloquially known as the Horse Mushroom. This mushroom was first described in 1762 by mycologist Jacob Christian Schaeffer. The epithet ‘arvensis’ means “of the field” or “of the meadows”, which is a reference to the habitat of the fungus. This species of mushroom can ...Pheasant Back Mushroom Identification. Identifying a pheasant back mushroom is easy. These are polypore mushrooms like chicken of the woods and hen of the woods, with honeycomb-shaped pores under the cap instead of gills. The cap is covered in thin, brown scales. They can grow to be quite large, and caps 12 inches across are common.
The best AI powered mushroom identifier. Simply point your phone at a mushroom for instant identification ! Learn More.. Miami to istanbul
Viscosity: Denotes whether the cap is slippery or tacky, a characteristic that can be crucial in distinguishing certain species. Flesh / Tissue Color: Gives insights into the internal coloration of the mushroom. Odor: Certain mushrooms exude unique fragrances, playing a crucial role in identification.Mushroom Identification Tips. Toadstools are a type of mushroom that can be found in various habitats, including forests, meadows, and even lawns. They are characterized by their fruiting bodies, which consist of a cap and a stalk. To identify a toadstool, it is important to examine the cap, stalk, and any other features that may be present. ...Learn how to identify different types of mushrooms from color, size, shape, spore color, bruising, habitat and more. See eight key traits to observe and five examples of mushrooms with pictures and descriptions. Never eat anything based on what you read here or anywhere else on the Internet.Describes more than 450 species of the region's most conspicuous, distinctive interesting, and ecologically important mushrooms More than 500 superb color photographs Helpful keys for identification Clear coded layout Covers Oregon, Washington, southern British Columbia, Idaho, and western-most Montana, with an emphasis on the heart of mushroom country: the low- to mid-elevation forest ...Super rich database. Get access to a huge growing database of mushrooms and get everything you want to know about mushrooms. Picture Mushroom: Identify mushrooms with a snap, Simply take or upload a photo of any mushroom, and get accurate ID results within seconds, Super rich database.This being said, for amateur mushroom hunters identification can be tricky and should always be done with caution. When picking a mushroom for the first time, I always recommend to have them properly identified by a professional. Honey Mushrooms often grow in dense clusters, sometimes with over a dozen mushrooms emerging from a single bouquet.Mushroom Identification. Proper identification of mushrooms is crucial for safety reasons, as some species can be toxic or even lethal. When identifying mushrooms, it is important to pay attention to their cap, gills, stem, spores, and spore print. The cap of a mushroom can vary in shape, size, and color. Some caps are flat, while others are ...Identification. The dark overall appearance of the old man of the woods is a key identifying factor. Old man mushrooms are dark all over, not just in their caps or stem. Their caps are rounded, like a baked bread bun, and grow 1-9 inches wide. As the old man ages further, the cap flattens out a bit.Pleurotus ostreatus is a mushroom species that is common both in the wild but also in cultivation, being grown commercially around the world. This mushroom has a broad, smooth cap in the shape of a fan or oyster, hence its common name, the "oyster mushroom.". Its color can be white, gray, tan, or dark brown.The ringless honey mushroom is a light brown mushroom with a convex cap growing in clusters on trees. Features to identify the mushroom include its honey-colored, smooth cap, tan to brownish gills, and a tapering slender stem with hints of white or pink spots. Ringless honey mushrooms grow in clusters on decaying wood, such as tree stumps and logs.Mushroom Study Guides. Below are icons representing each mushroom species or group that all program participants will be required to identify in order to pass our program and receive an Expert Mushroom Identifier Card from MDARD. Clicking on a mushroom icon will take you to the page containing the information you need to know about that mushroom.1. Death Cap Mushrooms (Amanita phalloides) Death cap mushrooms, one of the most dangerous mushrooms, are generally found in Europe but can now be found in other regions thanks to cultivation of non-native tree species. These deadly mushrooms have a white stem, white gills, and a white to light-green cap.The meadow mushroom grows alone or in large groupings, sometimes overlapping, in meadows, fields, and other grassy areas. It is a common species that forms fairy rings. This mushroom only grows from the ground, never from trees. The best place to look for meadow mushrooms is in meadows, surprise surprise! Identification. Psilocybe azurescens. This type of mushroom is also known as the “Flying Saucer Mushroom”. It is also known as the most potent psychoactive psilocybin mushrooms due to the fact that it has the highest concentration of the psychoactive biochemicals, psilocybin and psilocin. It often grows along the northern Oregon Coast, favoring the ... Identification: what do reishi mushrooms look like? It's essential you know the physical characteristics of reishi mushrooms if you intend to harvest them. "Ganoderma" is a combination of Greek words meaning bright/shining skin. As this name implies, the top of reishi mushroom caps does indeed have a lustrous, polished shine to it. ... Identification Techniques. As with all things, it’s always best to start with the basics. Mushroom identification is a science, but it isn’t hard. It simply takes time, a bit of dedication, and willingness to learn. All About Boletes: An Introduction To Bolete Foraging and Identification. The Best Mushroom Identification Books By Region. .